Reticular varicose veins of the lower extremities: a description of the disease, its causes and treatment

One of the variants of varicose veins are the reticular veins. If the given pathology affects no major blood vessels and near vienna leather cover. These small veins are well-searched and worse appearance.

reticular varicose veins

The characteristics of the development of the disease

Reticular varicose veins are not independent, a separate disease. This is the first stage of the ordinary varicose veins. Another name given to pathology – net varicose veins. Published a disease in the form of small veins or letters, that are primarily observed on the legs.

Reticular varikoossed veins are given into small subcutaneous vessels and kapillaarideks. The medical practice of the reticular vein is called a telangiectasia.

Plexus blood vessels may be different: linear, eye, arachnids, spotty.

It will appear cosmetic defect with age. It is a pathology, no danger.

The causes of the

Reticular varicose veins occur mainly in women. Affect the emergence of diseases may be different factors. The main reason for the development of the pathology of the infringement veins tone.

Mostly the disease develops during pregnancy, since the load on the feet to rise, so blood flow is disturbed. Also with the development of this sort of diseases may affect the hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy menopause.

Other reasons for the development of reticular varicose veins:

  • Hereditary predisposition;
  • Load on the feet when long walking;
  • A sedentary lifestyle;
  • Wearing things that pull it together;
  • Diabetes;
  • Hypertension;
  • Liver disease;
  • Trauma of the limbs;
  • Solar radiation;
  • The skin of the disease.

Problems of the venous system can occur with lack of in the body vitamins or irrational nutrition.

Very often in venous mesh appear in women who work mostly standing - it hairdressers, teachers, vendors, and other

All these reasons may lead to the education of small veins and meshes, which leads to poor feel and appearance of the feet.

Symptoms

Pieces of vascular veins mostly appear on the knees or hips. These eye cyanotic color and with a reddish tinge. They vary in size, the extent of the brightness. If the pressure in the affected area, then vascular of the eye disappear, and then appear again.

Reticular varicose veins of the feet is accompanied by the following symptoms:

  • Pain in the legs
  • Swelling of the emergence of
  • Heaviness in the legs
  • Cramps in the calf muscles
  • Itching in the area of leg and stop

These symptoms are emerging of the disease elevated in the evening and after a strong burden on the feet. Usually this type of varicose veins does not make themselves known, when on the move.

If not, take steps to eliminate vascular veins, then the disease goes on to the next stage.

Then in the vein of the fall, there will be nodes, while walking the patient feels the pain. Even if their symptoms are negligible, this is not an excuse to delay a visit to the doctor. To treat varicose veins in the form of networks are necessary initially, because the hereinafter referred to as the disease may cause a variety of complications.

People treatment

treatment of varicose veins

Implement the human treatment of desirable development in the varicose veins, if there are varicose veins not more than 0.5 mm.

People treatment tips for varicose veins:

  • In order to increase the vascular elasticity is used for the tincture hevoskastanja. Tincture you can buy from the pharmacy or prepare yourself. Take a dry, chestnut and mixed with vodka at a ratio of 1:10. All mix and leave for 20 days. Take several times a day 40 drops.
  • In order to reduce the pain sensation and heaviness in the legs use the infusion based on the nutmeg. A teaspoon of powder nutmeg should be administered the normal water in the morning empty stomach for several days. Powder it is possible to buy from the store or pharmacy.
  • An effective tool in the fight against varicose veins by is the infusion of clover. Take 2 tablespoons herbs and pour two cups of hot water. Leave the infusion for 4 hours. The key tool 30 minutes before meals for 1/3 of the glass. It is important to remember that clover is toxic to the plant, so that needs to be taken infusion only after consulting your doctor.

In addition, infusions, and cooking is widely used compresses, lotions – a tool for external use:

  • Kasepungad against varicose veins. The dried buds to pour the floor-liter jar 1/3 full power. Then pour the kidneys with vodka and leave for 10 days. After the designated deadline to receive the infusion of the affected area.
  • That the foot baths are used for the broth, the cream of the white willow. Hot water (2 glass) pour 2 tablespoons of chopped willow bark. Boil the broth for 20 minutes, then use for the intended purpose. After the foot baths carry the special treatment the work.

People treatment methods are used as complementary and supportive treatment.

Other ways to treat

In addition to drug treatment, there are other ways to treat reticular veins:

  1. Sclerotherapy. The procedure is to use special chemicals which are entered by means of a thin needle inside a capillary or vein. Depending on the vascular branches of the duration of the procedure vary and range from 5 to 60 minutes. After the procedure area of the patient to dress bandage. The heel should be within 4 to 10 days.
  2. Laser coagulation. Get rid of the blood vessels can be done in a short period of time. Due to this, this method of treatment is more effective in contrast to other methods. The Laser applies to damaged blood vessels, resulting in place sealing the enlarged blood vessels. Into the laser the patient may feel a slight discomfort. Already after three times can be noticed result.
  3. Micro-phlebectomy. The doctor performs a small puncture, and then pulls the vein to the surface. After this thread and cut off. This kind of manipulation takes place all the affected veins. Operative intervention is carried out with local anesthesia. Held procedure without chemical substances and sclerosing medications. It should be noted that after several such procedures, the scars on the skin does not remain.

Possible complications and prevention

diagnosis and prevention

In many cases the disease runs painlessly, but to treat the pathology, however, is required. The first sign should consult a suitably qualified professional. Otherwise, the expanded mesh on the legs begins to grow.

Some symptoms may indicate a complication is given to the pathology:

  • Hematoma;
  • Bleeding inside the skin;
  • Lower extremities swelling;
  • Cramps in the muscles;
  • Bleeding the diseased veins.

If not treated reticular veins, it can lead to chronic venous blood samples.

In order to avoid the emergence of the vascular mesh on the legs, must comply with the following recommendations:

  • Before bedtime, take a cool shower on the legs.
  • Sports do a variety of exercises for your feet and joints.
  • If you are a long time in a seated position, should be to do exercises that speed up the blood flow in the veins.
  • Useful to visit the pool, sauna and sauna.
  • It is important to change your lifestyle: adjust the diet, get rid of that excess weight and so on

People, who belong to the risk group, these rules must follow for sure. They must wear a special compression knitwear, monitor power, give up harmful habits.